The three wise monkeys |
Many of you might have came across this famous monument or statue in life ,but not sure of what it means ,its origin or such .For them a small and easy introduction from me . Those ,who traveled Japan ,might have visited ,in where this world famous monkeys are curved on a temple`s intel .
- Mizaru: see-no-evil monkey
- Kikazaru: hear-no-evil monkey
- Iwazaru: speak-no-evil monkey
The source that popularized this pictorial maxim is a 17th-century carving over a door of the famous Tōshō-gū shrine in Nikkō, Japan. The carvings at Toshogu Shrine were carved by Hidari Jingoro, and believed to have incorporated Confucius’s
Code of Conduct, using the monkey as a way to depict man’s life cycle.
There are a total of 8 panels, and the iconic three wise monkeys picture
comes from panel 2. The philosophy, however, probably originally came
to Japan with a Tendai-Buddhist legend, from China in the 8th century (Nara Period). It has been suggested that the figures represent the three dogmas of the so-called middle school of the sect.
you can furtherer try these wikipedia links for references :
Meaning of the proverb
- In Buddhist tradition, the tenets of the proverb are about not dwelling on evil thoughts.
- In the Western world both the proverb and the image are often used to refer to a lack of moral responsibility on the part of people who refuse to acknowledge impropriety, looking the other way or feigning ignorance.
- It may also signify a code of silence in gangs, or organised crime.
References
- Titelman, Gregory Y. (2000). Random House Dictionary of America's Popular Proverbs and Sayings (Second Edition ed.). New York: Random House. ISBN 0-375-70584-8.
- Archer Taylor, “Audi, Vidi, Tace” and the three monkeys
- A. W. Smith, Folklore, Vol. 104, No. ½ pp. 144–150 ‘On the Ambiguity of the Three Wise Monkeys’
- Collector's picture gallery
- Information compiled by collectors
- Monkey(saru)-Kōshin on onmarkproductions.com
- More Information compiled by Collectors
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